Octagonal Kofun

Kengoshizuka Kofun a notable Octagonal Kofun, where Empress Kōgyoku is buried[1][2]

Octagonal Kofun (八角墳, hakkaku-fun) are a very rare kind of kofun.

Many Japanese Emperors were buried in them including Empress Kōgyoku in Kengoshizuka Kofun,[1][2] Emperor Tenji in his Mausoleum,[3] and Emperor Jomei in Dannozuka Kofun[4]

From the end of the 6th century to the beginning of the 7th, the tumuli of the monarchs changed from square hōfun tumuli to octagonal hakkaku-fun tumuli.[5]

List of Octagonal Kofun

  • Ise Kofun (Fujioka City)
  • Inari Kofun
  • Oichi No.1 Kofun
  • Kajiyama Kofun
  • Kengoshizuka Kofun
  • Gobyo Kofun
  • Takei temple ruins
  • Dannozuka Kofun
  • Tsukamyojin Kofun
  • Nakaoyama Kofun
  • Nakayamasōen Kofun
  • King Noguchi Kofun
  • Mitsuya Kofun
  • Yoshida Kofun

References

  1. 1 2 "Kengoshizuka Kofun Tumulus, Koshitsuka-gomon Kofun Tumulus". Exploring the Footsteps of the Heroines of Asuka. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  2. 1 2 "Octagonal burial mound said to belong to ancient Japan empress reconstructed in Nara Pref". Mainichi Daily News. 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  3. ↑ "Gobyōyama Kofun (in Kyōto) [Gobyoyama Kofun 御廟山古墳, Tenji Tennō-ryō Tenji Tennoryo 天智天皇] Passage Grave". The Megalithic Portal and Megalith Map. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
  4. ↑ "Dan-no-tsuka Kofun [Dannotsuka Kofun 段ノ塚古墳, Jomei Tennō-ryō Jomei Tennnoryo 舒明天皇] Passage Grave : The Megalithic Portal and Megalith Map". 2023-10-16. Archived from the original on 2023-10-16. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  5. ↑ Niiro 1992, p. 160.