Pope Julius II

Julius II
Papacy began1 November 1503
Papacy ended21 February 1513
PredecessorPius III
SuccessorLeo X
Personal details
Born
Giuliano della Rovere

December 5, 1443
Albisola, Italy
DiedFebruary 21, 1513
Rome, Italy
Other popes named Julius

Pope Julius II (Latin: Iulius Secundus; December 5, 1443 - February 21, 1513), born Giuliano della Rovere, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 217th Pope from 1503 until his death in 1513.[1] He was known as "the Warrior Pope."[2]

He was the nephew of Pope Sixtus IV.[3]

Early life

Giuliano della Rovere was the son of Rafaello della Rovere.[4]

His uncle would become Pope Sixtus IV.[4]

Cardinal

In 1471, Sixtus made Rovere a cardinal.[4]

Pope

Rovere was elected pope in 1503;[4] and he chose to be called Julius II.

Pope Julius was involved in Italian and European political disputes.[4]

In 1506, Pope Julius he established the Swiss Guard.[5]

References

Coat of arms of Julius II
  1. ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-9.
  2. ↑ Schaff, Philip et al. (1910). "Julius II," History of the Christian Church, Volume 5, Part 2, p. 466.
  3. ↑ Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. (1839). "Julius II," Penny cyclopaedia, Vol. 13, p. 146.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "Pope Julius II," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-11-9.
  5. ↑ "The Vatican," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-11-9.

More reading

  • Shaw, Christine. (1993). Julius II: the Warrior Pope. Oxford: Blackwell. ISBN 9780631167389; OCLC 417355755

Other websites

Media related to Iulius II at Wikimedia Commons

Preceded by
Pius III
Pope
1503–1513
Succeeded by
Leo X