List of lithuanian grand dukes
This is a list of Lithuanian monarchs who ruled Lithuania from its inception until the fall of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1795.
House of Mindaugas
| Ruler | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mindaugas | .png){kind=spacer} |
1236-12 September 1263 | Unknown 2 children
Morta 3 children |
The first and only king of Lithuania | c.1203-12 September 1263 |
| Treniota | .jpg) |
12 September 1263-1264 | Unknown | Duke of Samogitia from 1253-1263 | c.1210-1264 |
| Vaišvilkas |  |
1264-18 April 1267 | Never married | He founded a Monastery on the bank of Neman and entered it as a monk. | 1223-18 April 1267 |
| Traidenis | .jpg) |
1269-Spring 1282 | Anna of Masovia 1 child | Killed 3 Grand masters of the Teutonic Order. | c.1220-Spring 1282 |
| Domonic |  |
Spring 1282-20 May 1299 | Unknown 1 child | Prince of Pskov from 1266-1282 | 1240-20 May 1299 |
| David | .jpg) |
20 May 1299-March 1326 | One of the most famous Lithuanian military commanders | ?-March 1326 |
House of Monomakh
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shawn |  |
18 April 1267-1269 | Sister of Vaišvilkas | Son of Daniel of Galicia | c.1230-1269 |
House of Gediminas
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gediminas |  |
March 1326-1341 | Jaunė 13 children | Founded of the capital Vilnius | 1275-1341 |
| Jaunutis |  |
1341-1345 | Unknown 3 children | Duke of Zaslawye from 1345-1366 | c.1300-1366 |
| Algirdas |  |
1345-24 May 1377 | Maria of Vitebsk 6 children
Uliana of Tver 8 children |
Brother of Jaunutis | 1296-24 May 1377 |
| Kęstutis | .jpg) |
August 1381-9 August 1382 | Birutė 9 children | Duke of Trakai from 1342-1382 | 1297-9 August 1382 |
| Vytautas the Great | .jpg) |
9 August 1382-27 October 1430 | Anna of Lithuania 1 child
Uliana Olshanski childless |
Victory at Battle of Grunwald | c.1350-27 October 1430 |
| Švitrigaila | .jpg) |
27 October 1430-8 December 1432 | Anna of Tver 1 child | Killed in Battle of Ashmyany | c.1360-8 December 1432 |
| Sigismund I | .jpg) |
30 September 1432-20 March 1440 | Unknown 1 child | Prince of Veliky Novgorod | 1365-20 March 1440 |
| Michael I | .jpg) |
20 March 1440-February 1452 | Euphemia of Warsaw childless
Catherine of Masovia childless |
Son of Sigismund I | 1406-February 1452 |
House of Olelkovich
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander
(Disputed) |
.jpg) |
February 1452-1454 | Anastasia Vasilievna | Prince of Kiev | ?-1454 |
House of Jagiellon
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jogaila | .jpg) |
24 May 1377-August 1381 | Jadwiga of Hungary 1 child
Anna of Celje 1 child Elisabeth Granowska childless Sophia Alšėniškiai 3 children |
Founded the Jagiellon dynasty | 1352-1 June 1434 |
| Casimir | .jpg) |
February 1452-7 June 1492 | Elisabeth II of Poland 13 children | Co-ruler of Poland (1457-1492) | 30 November 1427-7 June 1492 |
| Alexander |  |
7 June 1492-19 August 1506 | Helena of Moscow childless | King of Poland (1501-1506) | 5 August 1461-19 August 1506 |
| Sigismund the Old |  |
19 August 1506-1 April 1548 | Barbara Zápolya 2 children
Bona of Milan 6 children |
Duke of Głogówek from 1499 and Opava from 1501 before ascending to the throne | 1 January 1467-1 April 1548 |
| Sigismund III Augustus |  |
18 November 1529-7 July 1572 | Elisabeth of Hungary and Bohemia childless
Barbara Radziwiłł childless Catherine of Austria childless |
United Poland and Lithuania into a single country | 1 August 1520-7 July 1572 |
House of Báthory
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stephen |  |
7 July 1572-12 December 1586 | Anna Jagiellon childless | King of Transylvania | 27 September 1533-12 December 1586 |
House of Habsburg
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximilian | _im_Harnisch%252C_Kniest%C3%BCck_-_GG_1063_-_Kunsthistorisches_Museum.jpg) |
January 1587-9 March 1589 | Archduke of Austria | 12 October 1558-2 November 1618 |
House of Vasa
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigismund IV |  |
27 December 1586-30 April 1632 | Anne of Austria 5 children
Constance of Austria 7 children |
King of Sweden from 1592-1599 | 20 June 1566-30 April 1632 |
| Wladyslaw |  |
30 April 1632-20 May 1648 | Cecila Renata of Austria 3 children
Marie Louise of Mantua childless |
Tsar of Russia from 1610-1613 | 9 June 1595-20 May 1648 |
| John I Casimir |  |
20 May 1648-16 September 1668 | Marie Louise Gonzaga 2 children
Claudine Françoise Mignot 1 child |
22 March 1609-16 December 1672 |
House of Wiśniowiecki
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael II | .jpg) |
29 September 1668-10 November 1673 | Elonore Maria of Austria stillborn son | Great grandson of Ieremia of Moldavia | 31 May 1640-10 November 1673 |
House of Sobieski
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John II |  |
10 November 1673-17 June 1696 | Marie Casimire d'Arquien 13 children | Known for the Battle of Vienna | 17 August 1629-17 June 1696 |
House of Bourbon
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| François |  |
July 1696-22 February 1709 | Marie Thérèse of Condé 7 children | 30 April 1664-22 February 1709 |
House of Leszczyński
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanislaw I |  |
22 February 1709-23 February 1766 | Catherine Opalińska 2 children | 20 October 1677-23 February 1766 |
House of Poniatowski
| Name | Portrait | Reign | Spouse | Facts | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanisław II August |  |
23 February 1766-25 November 1795 | Never married, had illegitimate children | Last monarch | 17 January 1732-12 February 1798 |