False memory syndrome is a medical condition where the memory of a person does not match what actually happened. People with this condition believe their memories, they are usually not aware that the memories may be incorrect. People with the condition often witnessed a traumatic event: In order to cope, people "invent" new memories. Emil Kraepelin, a German psychiatrist, talked about memory falsification, in 1886.[1]
References
Human memory |
|---|
| Basic concepts | |
|---|
| Types | | Sensory |
- Echoic
- Eidetic
- Eyewitness
- Haptic
- Iconic
- Motor learning
- Visual
|
|---|
| Short-term | |
|---|
| Long-term |
- Active recall
- Autobiographical
- Explicit
- Flashbulb
- Hyperthymesia
- Implicit
- Meaningful learning
- Personal-event
- Procedural
- Rote learning
- Selective retention
- Tip of the tongue
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Forgetting |
- Amnesia
- anterograde
- childhood
- post-hypnotic
- post-traumatic
- dissociative (psychogenic)
- retrograde
- selective
- transient global
- Decay theory
- Forgetting curve
- Interference theory
- Memory erasure
- Memory inhibition
- Motivated forgetting
- avoidance
- repression
- suppression
- Repressed memory
- Retrieval-induced forgetting
- Weapon focus
|
|---|
| Memory errors |
- Confabulation
- Cryptomnesia
- Hindsight bias
- Imagination inflation
- Memory biases
- Memory conformity
- Misattribution of memory
- Misinformation effect
- Source-monitoring error
|
|---|
| False memory |
- Deese–Roediger–McDermott paradigm
- False memory syndrome
- Memory implantation
- Lost in the mall technique
- Recovered-memory therapy
|
|---|
| Research methods |
- Exceptional memory
- Indirect tests of memory
- Memory disorder
|
|---|
| In groups |
- Collective memory
- Cultural memory
- Memory and social interactions
- Memory conformity
- Transactive memory
|
|---|
| Other topics |
- Aging
- Art of memory
- Effects of alcohol
- Effects of exercise
- Effects of stress
- Emotion
- Memory improvement
- Nutrition
- Sleep
- Trauma
|
|---|
| In society |
- Memory sport
- World Memory Championships
- Shas Pollak
|
|---|
| Related |
- Absent-mindedness
- Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model
- Context-dependent and state-dependent memory
- Childhood memory
- Exosomatic memory
- Free recall
- Intermediate-term memory
- Involuntary memory
- Levels of Processing model
- Metamemory
- Muscle memory
- Priming
- Prospective and retrospective memory
- The Seven Sins of Memory
|
|---|
| People | | Researchers | |
|---|
| Patients | |
|---|
| Other |
- Jonathan Hancock
- Paul R. McHugh
- Dominic O'Brien
- Ben Pridmore
- Cosmos Rossellius
- Andriy Slyusarchuk
|
|---|
|
|---|