Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990)

Social Democratic Party
AbbreviationSDP
LeaderWilliam Clouston
Founded1990; 35 years ago
Split fromSocial Democratic Party (1988)
IdeologySocial democracy
Social conservatism
Political positionEconomic: Centre-left
Social: Centre-right
Website
sdp.org.uk
SDP at the Selby bye election 2023

The Social Democratic Party is a minor political party in the United Kingdom, founded in 1990. The SDP originates from the original Social Democratic Party that was founded in 1981, following its split from the Labour Party.

The original SDP merged with the Liberal Party in 1988 to form the Liberal Democrats, but members who opposed it formed a breakaway group also called the Social Democratic Party immediately afterwards. This also dissolved itself in the aftermath of a humiliating by-election in Bootle. Despite this, in 1990, some SDP activists met and voted to continue the party, which led to the formation of the current Social Democratic Party under the leadership of the candidate who lost that by-election.

The party has been led since 2018 by William Clouston. The same year, it got its first and only European parliamentarian when Patrick O'Flynn, Member of the European Parliament for East of England, defected from the UK Independence Party.[1]

At the 2022 local elections it gained a seat on Leeds City Council from Labour [2]and, later that year, a Conservative Derbyshire Dales District Councillor defected to the party. They won a second council seat on Leeds City Council in 2023.[3]

Ideology

The SDP is left-leaning economically and promotes social democracy but right-leaning socially, promoting social conservatism.

The party supported Brexit in 2016. It also opposes net zero emissions, supports fracking and new licenses for oil and gas.

References

  1. ↑ "East of England MEP Patrick O'Flynn quits UKIP". ITV. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  2. ↑ McCormick, Sebastian (2022-05-06). "Labour sees victory on local election day in Leeds". LeedsLive. Retrieved 2023-07-09.
  3. ↑ "Local election 2023: Full Leeds City Council results for every ward as count confirms who has been elected". Yorkshire Evening Post. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.