Jaysh al-Izza

Army of Glory
جَيْشُ الْعِزَّةِ
Jaysh al-Izza
LeadersMaj. Jamil al-Saleh (commander-in-Chief[1])
Col. Mustafa al-Bakour[2] (general commander)

Capt. Manaf Maarati (deputy commander, until October 2019)[3]

Capt. Mustafa Maarati (spokesman, until October 2019)[3]
Dates of operation2013–present
Group(s)
  • Homs al-Adiya Brigades
HeadquartersKafr Nabl area (August 2019-February 2020), Jisr al-Shughur (per pro-government reports),[4] formerly al-Lataminah[1]
Active regions
IdeologySunni Islamism
Size
  • 3,000 (late 2015)[1]
  • September 2019:
    • 2,500 (HTS defector claim)[5]
    • Over 3,000 (pro-government media claim)[6]
  • ≤3500 (December 2021) [7]
Part ofFree Syrian Army Free Syrian Army
Jaysh al-Nasr (2015)
AlliesTahrir al-Sham
Guardians of Religion Organization[8]
Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
Ajnad al-Sham
Malhama Tactical
National Front for Liberation
Free Syrian Army Syrian National Army  Turkey[9]
Opponents Syrian Arab Armed Forces
 Russia
 Iran
Hezbollah
Arab Nationalist Guard
Eagles of the Whirlwind
Ba'ath Brigades
Syrian Resistance
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War
  • Siege of Northern Homs
  • 2014 Hama offensive
  • Insurgency in Idlib
  • Al-Ghab offensive (July–August 2015)
  • Northwestern Syria offensive (October–November 2015) (Russian intervention)
  • 2015 Hama offensive
  • 2016 Latakia offensive
  • 2016 Hama offensive
  • Hama offensive (March–April 2017)
  • Hama offensive (September 2017)
  • Northeastern Hama offensive (2017)
  • Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict
  • Idlib demilitarization (2018–2019)
  • Northwestern Syria offensive (April–August 2019)
  • Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020)

Jaysh al-Izza is a Islamist militant group part of the Free Syrian Army active in the northwest of Syria. The group has been given anti-tank missiles such as the 9K111 Fagot or BGM-71 TOW by Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, and Qatar.[10][11] The group also tried to join the National Front for Liberation which has other militant groups in Idlib such as Ahrar al-Sham but the leadership of Jaysh al-Izza refused due to complications.[12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Western-backed Syrian rebel group says hit by Russian air strikes". Reuters. 30 September 2015.
  2. ↑ "A former leader in the opposition warns of a second phase of the Idlib battles". 23 August 2019.
  3. 1 2 "Including leaders in the first row .. Defected elements of the "Army of Glory"". Zaman al-Wasl. 10 October 2019.
  4. ↑ "Over 2,000 militants redeploy to western Idlib after defeat in northern Hama". 9 November 2019. Archived from the original on 6 November 2019.
  5. ↑ "Series of detailed tweets from HTS defector Abu Salih al-Hamawi exposing HTS". Trunk News Translations. 2019-09-03. Retrieved 2019-09-04. Jaysh al-Izza has 1300 members, 167 (note: 13%) were martyred while you claim to have 10.000, and only 400 (note: 4%) were martyred.
  6. ↑ News Desk (2019-09-08). "Over 2,000 militants redeploy to western Idlib after defeat in northern Hama". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. Archived from the original on 2019-11-06. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
  7. ↑ "Sixth anniversary of Zahran Alloush's killing in Russian airstrike on eastern Ghouta". syriahr.com. 25 December 2021.
  8. ↑ "After military operation for it, violent attack by Horas Al-Din and Ansar Al-Tawheed and Jaysh Al-Izza in northern Hama and heavy aerial and ground shelling target the area". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 26 April 2018.
  9. ↑ "بينهم قادة في الصف الأول.. انشقاق عناصر من جيش العزة".
  10. ↑ "US arms shipment to Syrian rebels detailed". IHS Jane's 360. 8 April 2016. Archived from the original on 5 December 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
  11. ↑ Afanasieva, Dasha (30 September 2015). "Western-backed Syrian rebel group says hit by Russian air strikes". Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  12. ↑ "The Syrian National Army: For the Syrian revolution or against the Kurds? - Syria Direct". syriadirect.org. Archived from the original on 2019-10-20.