Bob Marley

Bob Marley
OM
Black and white image of Bob Marley on stage with a guitar
Marley performing at the Dalymount Park in Dublin in July 1980
Born
Robert Nesta Marley

(1945-02-06)6 February 1945
Nine Mile, Saint Ann Parish, Colony of Jamaica
Died11 May 1981(1981-05-11) (aged 36)
Miami, Florida, US
Other names
  • Donald Marley
  • Tuff Gong
Occupations
  • Musician
  • songwriter
Spouse
Rita Anderson
​
(m. 1966)​
PartnerCindy Breakspeare (1977–1978)
Children
Parents
  • Norval Sinclair Marley
  • Cedella Booker
Relatives
  • Skip Marley (grandson)
  • Nico Marley (grandson)
  • Selah Marley (granddaughter)
Musical career
Genres
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • guitar
  • percussion
Years active1962–1981
Labels
  • Beverley's
  • Studio One
  • JAD
  • Wail'n Soul'm
  • Upsetter
  • Tuff Gong
  • Island
Websitebobmarley.com

Robert Nesta "Bob" Marley (February 6, 1945 – May 11, 1981) was the biggest reggae artist in the history of the genre and the biggest Jamaican activist in the 1970s. Marley made the Jamaican reggae music genre an internationally known genre and messaged political and spiritual messages about freedom and peace through his music. He also made the Rastafari religion internationally known, which is Jamaica’s own Abrahamic religion, following the Bible with different interpretations than those of Christianity and Judaism. The religion strives for a connection to Jah (Hebrew for God) and inner and external peace. Cannabis use is a tool in this regard, for which Marley was also known. Because the Rastafari disapprove of removing God-given body parts, Marley refused to have a toe amputated in which was a tumor, which led to spreading and ultimately his death.

Discography

Studio albums

  • The Wailing Wailers (1965)
  • Soul Rebels (1970)
  • Soul Revolution (1971)
  • The Best of The Wailers (1971)
  • Catch a Fire (1973)
  • Burnin' (1973)
  • Natty Dread (1974)
  • Rastaman Vibration (1976)
  • Exodus (1977)
  • Kaya (1978)
  • Survival (1979)
  • Uprising (1980)
  • Confrontation (1983)

Live albums

  • Live! (1975)
  • Babylon by Bus (1978)

References

  1. ↑ Freed, Kenneth (13 February 1995). "Bob Marley Festival Spreads Some 'Rastaman Vibration' : Anniversary: Jamaica concert marks the 50th birthday of the late reggae icon and poet-musician". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2 August 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2019.