Bell River (New South Wales)

Bell River
Location
CountryAustralia
Physical characteristics
Source 
 - locationNear Orange, New South Wales, Australia
 - elevation726 metres (2,382 ft)
MouthMacquarie River, Wellington, New South Wales
 - elevation285 metres (935 ft)
Length149 kilometres (93 mi)

The Bell River is a river in the central west of New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the Murray-Darling basin and flows into the Macquarie River.

Course

The Bell River begins in the hills to the north-west of Orange, New South Wales, it flows a generally northerly direction joining the Macquarie River at Wellington, New South Wales.[1] The river is 146 kilometres (91 mi) long and drops 441 metres (1,447 ft).[2]

Platypus have been seen in the lower river near Wellington.[3]

History

Aboriginal Australians of the Wiradjuri nation were the original inhabitants of the area around the river.[4]

The river was named in honour of Brevet Major Bell by European explorer John Oxley, later Surveyor General of New South Wales.[4]

Pieces of gold were found in and along the river in 1851. This started a minor a minor gold rush, mainly near where Nubrigan Creek joins the Bell River.[5]

The river occasionally floods generally near Wellington, however it has flooded further up river. Major floods occurred in 1920,[6] 1926,[7] and in 1990 at Newrea, where the river reached 6.77 metres (22.2 ft).[8]

References

  1. ↑ "Bell River". Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. 14 October 1977. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  2. ↑ "Map of Bell River, NSW". Bonzle.com. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  3. ↑ "Platypus spotting, Wellington". Macquarie River Trails. 2012. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  4. 1 2 "Travel Factsheet: Wellington". The Sydney Morning Herald. 11 January 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  5. ↑ Earp, G. Butler (1853). The Gold Colonies of Australia, Their History & Progress, With Ample Details of the Gold Mines, How To Get To Them, and Every Advice to Emigrants. London: Routledge & Co. pp. 138–145. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  6. ↑ "Western District: The Macquarie and Castlereagh". The Sydney Morning Herald. 5 July 1920. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  7. ↑ "The Macquarie: over the banks". The Sydney Morning Herald. 25 March 1926. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
  8. ↑ "Macquarie Region: Record floods". Floodsafe. NSW State Emergency Service. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2013.