Basilica major
Basilica major is a title for the highest-ranking Roman Catholic churches. The other churches which have basilica in their name are basilica minores (one of them is a basilica minor). The first document mentioning the name basilica major is from 1727. There are the following Basilicae majores in Rome:
- Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran - Cathedral of the Diocese of Rome, Mother of all churches
- St. Peter's Basilica, in Vatican City
- Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
- Santa Maria Maggiore
Except for St. Peter's basilica, which is in Vatican City, all are extraterritorial possessions of the Holy See.
Gallery of Major Basilicas
Archbasilica of St John Lateran
41°53′09″N 12°30′22″E / 41.88583°N 12.50611°E
St. Peter's Basilica 41°54′8″N 12°27′12″E / 41.90222°N 12.45333°E- Basilica of St Paul Outside-the-Walls
41°51′31″N 12°28′38″E / 41.85861°N 12.47722°E
Basilica of St Mary Major
41°53′51″N 12°29′55″E / 41.89750°N 12.49861°E
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