Artigas Base

Artigas Base is a science station in Antarctica. It is from the country of Uruguay. It is a place where scientists do research all year.

Artigas Base
Artigas Base in summer 2019.
Artigas Base in summer 2019.
Location of Artigas Base in Antarctica
Location of Artigas Base in Antarctica
Artigas Base
Location of Artigas Base in Antarctica
Coordinates: 62°11′04″S 58°54′14″W / 62.184444°S 58.903889°W / -62.184444; -58.903889
Established22 December 1984 (1984-12-22)
Named forJosé Gervasio Artigas
Elevation
17 m (56 ft)
Population
 (2017)
 • Summer
60
 • Winter
8

History

The station was built in 1984. It was the first station from Uruguay in Antarctica. It is named after José Gervasio Artigas, a hero from Uruguay.

Geography

The station is on an island called King George Island. This island is in the South Shetland Islands. It is a place with little ice on the land, which makes it good for science.

Research

Scientists at Artigas Base study many things, including:

  • The weather
  • The ice and glaciers
  • The health of people who live there
  • How human activity affects the environment

About 50 people live at the base in the summer, but only about 8 people stay during the cold winter. During the winter, 8 Uruguayan soldiers live at Artigas Air Base (WAP URY-Ø1), which is at the coldest and most inhospitable continent on the planet.[1]

  1. ↑ "Winter at Artigas Base (WAP URY-Ø1)". Worldwide Antarctic Program. Retrieved 2025-09-21.