Aluminium antimonide

Aluminium antimonide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.042.410
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
SMILES
  • [Al]#[Sb]
Properties
AlSb
Molar mass 148.742 g/mol
Appearance black crystals
Density 4.26 g/cm3
Melting point 1060 °C
Boiling point 2467 °C
insoluble
Band gap 1.58 eV
3.3
Structure
Zinc blende
Space group
T2d-F-43m
Tetrahedral
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 0: Exposure under fire conditions would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible material. E.g. sodium chlorideFlammability 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Flash point between 23 and 38 °C (73 and 100 °F). E.g. gasolineInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
0
3
1
Autoignition
temperature
590 °C (1,094 °F; 863 K)
Safety data sheet (SDS) MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Aluminium antimonide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is AlSb. It has aluminium and antimonide ions in it. Compounds like it, such as gallium antimonide and indium antimonide can be made into LEDs and detectors for Infrared radiation but aluminium antimonide doesn't work as well. It is used instead to make the other compounds work better by stopping defects forming as they are made.

Properties

Aluminium antimonide is a black solid. It is a semiconductor. It reacts with acids to make stibine. It is a reducing agent. It has properties between a salt and an alloy.